Izibuyekezo wabanikazi Labradors. Retriever Labrador: incazelo, uhlamvu

Okwamanje, Labrador Retriever noma Labrador, ziphezulu ku ezinhlanu ethandekayo kakhulu futhi ethandwa inja izinhlobo. Lokhu isilwane iyasebenza, abaqotho kanye nemvelo mnene ngeke ngokushesha baba intandokazi jikelele. abanikazi Izibuyekezo Labrador bathi lokhu inja ilungele umndeni umngane abane-ezinemilenze. Yiziphi izimfanelo inhliziyo ngakho captivate abanikazi?

umsuka

Umlando nesenzakalo zohlobo has izinguqulo eziningana, esekelwe ezinganekwaneni. Kukholakala ukuthi nguye owasungula phezu esichingini saseNewfoundland (manje kule ndawo kungokwalabo Canada). Omunye ingxenye yomphakathi yesayensi ibona version ekuqaleni Labradors wombala omnyama kuphela, ngakho okuthiwa ngenxa yokufana umbala ne itshe labradorite. Ezinye izindaba zika-ochwepheshe basikisela ukuthi zohlobo siyakhuthazeka kule nhlonhlo Labrador.

Ngo XIX-XX eminyaka nesithakazelo kule zohlobo wayemkhulu at aristocrats ngesiNgisi. Izibuyekezo wabanikazi Labradors sikhathi wakwenza imfashini ukuzingela inja nge izikhulu ahlukile. abantu abanethonya futhi wakuthola ukudala kuyo izimpahla zabo, abangu amabhuku zozalo, ihlelwe umcimbi ukuboniswa.

'Inkazimulo yokugcina yale isilwane engavamile sandile kuwo wonke amazwe emhlabeni. Usuku ngalunye oludlulayo, wayinqoba izinhliziyo abalimi abasha.

uhlamvu

Labradors Iningi ukujabulela ukuzivivinya nokunakwa yomnikazi. Banesineke ngokwanele, ujabule ukulungele ukuhamba njalo. Ekhaya lezi ezifuywayo ngokujabula edlala nezingane. Nokho, kufanele kuqashelwe e imidlalo yayo nengane. Labrador neze ngenhloso elimaza ilungu elincane umndeni, kodwa umuntu eqhuma puppy intshiseko bangase ngephutha ungqongqoze phezu noma ekuqaleni. Lezi izinja ukuzwana kahle futhi banobungane nezinye izilwane, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ngaphandle kungaba inyoni, njengoba abameleli lokhu zohlobo ngokwemvelo abazingeli.

isimo sokulindela okuhle Vital, amahlaya ezinhle futhi amandla, ukushaya ukhiye, - zonke lezi izimfanelo ayisibonelo futhi evamile salokhu zohlobo kuyinto lweLabrador. Izibuyekezo Customer ukuchaza izimo lapho nezilwane esithathelanayo ngakho frolicked ukuthi esehudulelwa kumnandi yayo ngisho abadala Sebawoti. Lonke nobunjalo Labrador uboniswa ukubukeka zakhe ezihlakaniphile, Devotional futhi nabanomusa.

Elingalungile lezi ezifuywayo wedwa. Balokho, asele avala isikhathi eside.

amazinga Ezisemqoka kanye Ukucaciswa

I-International Standard FCI ubonisa ukuthi isilinganiso sobude bokuphila kwabantu ngoba Labradors - iminyaka 10-13. Ukukhula noma ukuphakama ngesikhathi buyabuna kwabesilisa - 55-62 cm, nabesifazane - 53-59 cm; isisindo - 25-32 kg (ngoba abesifazane), 28-36 kg (besilisa) - zindinganiso has lweLabrador. Izimpawu kanye nokubuyekeza of the abanikazi ukunikeza incazelo ezinjalo zikhiqiza:

• ukuphulula nge esifubeni oqinile, iqonde emuva, intamo eqinile futhi oqinile, imilenze evuthiwe kudala umbono yenja enamandla;
• ikhanda ubukeka enamandla ngenxa ububanzi esikhulu Yekhanda, hhayi tapered, nge ezibanzi ekhaleni Lobe ubuso has inguquko evelele kusukela ebunzini;
• brown noma hazel wamehlo bheka kahle, enomqondo;
• kude-kufaneleka futhi ilenga izindlebe zabo okuxhunyanwa mobile isilwane kwemizwa;
• obukhulu ngasesinqeni futhi iyincane eliseningizimu nomsila ine ubude obuphakathi futhi kube lukhuni elingenamikhono umsila efana Otter;
• ukunyakaza eziyizici exchange khulula.

inja Modern ngezindinganiso zohlobo, kungaba ezintathu izinhlobonhlobo imibala: brown, black ngokuphelele noma ogodweni ophuzi. Ngu bawubheke kusho zonke izinketho, ezisukela ukukhanya ukhilimu umthunzi nesiphetho abomvu.

izimo zokuphila kahle

Kusukela incazelo uhlamvu kuyacaca ukuthi laba bangane abane-ezinemilenze Ubumnene eyinqaba futhi ubungqabavu emnandi. Indawo ephelele ukuba baphile - Indlu lizwe nge site, lapho ungakwazi frolic isikhathi eside. Nokho, ukubuyekezwa wabanikazi labradors baphikisa ngokuthi uneminyaka ujabule futhi efulethini, uma umfuyi has isikhathi njengoba sishaywa umoya ovamile epaki, ukuhlaselwa emvelweni nasembulungeni okuqhubekayo. Into esemqoka isilwane - akusiyo inani square metres, kanye isikhathi le midlalo ngo-mgwaqo nokuzijabulisa asebenzayo. amandla engasetshenzisiwe abakwazi kuphela kuholele abantu abaningi abasinaki futhi Angst isilwane, kodwa futhi yokuziphatha okonakele nezenzo ezimbi. Pet kungaba ukujwayela ukhalele noma amagxolo ngaphandle kwesizathu, futhi ngomzamo ukuthola wokuzilibazisa ukubhubhisa noma ukulimala kwempahla endlini, isibonelo, bazigqabulile izicathulo razgryzet lutho kusuka ifenisha. Yiqiniso, ezikhathini eziningi kuba eyinqaba kuphela izinja ukuthi beswela ukunakwa share sengonyama isikhathi sabo wedwa ngokuphelele endaweni evalelekile.

ukuqeqeshwa

Lokhu umngane zemilenze emine uphelele ngisho imfundamakhwela inja umfuyi. ingqondo Zesayensi Ezingesilo iqiniso, ukubekezela namasu - izimfanelo ukusiza hambisa isitimela zohlobo isilwane ezifana labrador. abanikazi Izibuyekezo baphikisa ngokuthi inja emangalisayo ukuba baqeqeshe futhi ukuletha izifundo ngenjabulo yakhe kuphela. Pet azame ukujabulisa bonke enkosini yayo. Into kuphela ukuthi kungaba isithiyo elincane ukuqeqeshwa - kuyinto uhlamvu ukudlala. Inja bangase baphazanyiswe ukucindezela ukuzijabulisa lapho angathanda iqhaza, ikakhulukazi enkathini yokuqala ekuphileni. abameleli Youth kwalesi silwane ihlala iminyaka ethi ayibe mithathu. Ngisho kamuva ekuphileni, bengafuni ukuba ashintshe imikhuba yakhe futhi uthanda umdlwane edlala lapho izinja yezinye izinhlobo ngalesi sikhathi uye waba ezinzima.

Lapho kungaba singaba usizo kabi?

Inja zalolu hlobo kuyinto ezahlukene kakhulu. Kungaba njengoba isilwane elula, futhi asetshenziswa njengento wababhukudi, umhlahlandlela, umzingeli, noma iphoyisa. Ekuqaleni zohlobo u ezifuywa njengendlela inja ukusebenza, ngakho-ke amandla nokukhuthazela esingokwemvelo.

Okwamanje, lezi izinja asetshenziswa emsebenzini wokutakula ngempumelelo. Izibuyekezo wabanikazi labradors ezimweni eziningi zibonisa ukuthi umngani wabo abane-ezinemilenze - ukubhukuda ozalwa. Akayena nje yamabhola antantayo emangalisayo, kodwa uyakwazi ukuthi asebenze ezineqhwa sibonga amanzi ukuze angangenwa manzi ijazi.

Kaningi ungabona Labrador nephoyisa. Kufanele wazi ukuthi iphunga ngalesi isilwane ngo-25% ephelele futhi ingcono kakhulu kunanoma uMalusi German. Ngenxa silinganise kwengqondo alwa ngayo imisebenzi. Nokho, isisusa sakhe - kungcono ukuzinikezela nobuqotho bukaJesu kwaze kwaba nabantu bangempela, kunemikhiqizo ububi isegazini njengoba ezinye izinhlobo of izinja. Ngokwesibonelo, e-UK Labrador okuthiwa Yogi iye yaklonyeliswa Gold Medal of Knight yokutholakala 490 izimpahla equkethe izidakamizwa.

Kukhona amacala lapho lezi izinja ukusiza nabanesithuthwane ukuxwayisa umnikazi ngokuhlaselwa esilandelayo.

Kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwalesi isilwane akunakwenzeka ukuba abaqaphi okubi. Muhle enobungane kakhulu futhi ngokuphelele non-nolaka okwesabisa away abangabazi kanye nezinto ezivikelwe.

Izibuyekezo

Umsebenzi, ukuzinikela, uthando nobungane futhi esesuthi ezinhle - ngakho ukuchaza izilwane abanikazi Labradors. Impendulo yakho mayelana zohlobo cishe futhi ukugubha lezo zimfanelo, uma wanquma ukuthatha inja yakubo. Ngu ubunjalo kufanelekile wonke umuntu kanye catch okukhulu ku imindeni enezingane. Izibuyekezo abaningi bathi isilwane kuba ngokwenama yabo nomusa kuyoqinisa kobungane nobudlelwane emndenini. Ngokusobala, akuzange kube yize kunenkolelo yokuthi lokhu zohlobo iwuphawu umndeni inhlalakahle nenjabulo. Ukubuyekeza konke imicabango yabantu futhi amacala nezilwane ukuphila okuchazwe Sebawoti, kungatholakala omuhle kuphela. Lokhu umngane zemilenze emine uyosibonisa inhliziyo zonke umfuyi.

Memo umnikazi labrador umdlwane

Puppy - isidalwa ethambile nge nemisipha ababuthakathaka nemisipha. Kubalulekile ukuba uthathe, noma benzenjani kwesokudla ngaphandle kwesidingo, okungukuthi, mababambelele, ngakho miss. Sidinga ukukhulisa ingane ngezandla zombili ngaphansi esifubeni esihlalweni ngesikhathi esifanayo, hhayi kuphela ngaphansi esiswini.

Habitat puppy kufanele kube libanzi futhi ethambile, ukuba kude okusalungiswa. Egumbini kubalulekile ukususa izinto ezincane, ngocingo kanye nezinye izingozi.

Ukugcina zonke izinqubo inhlanzeko, ezichazwe "Ukunakekela" ingxenye kulesi sihloko. Yokudla ezichazwe "Amandla" sigaba.

lwemithetho:

• ukondla amathambo abukhali, njengoba kukhona ingozi ukopha zangaphakathi;
• Yikhani imihlathi izinto izinyanga 8, ukuze bonakalise bite;
• akunika amaswidi, ehla, okunamafutha kanye ethosiwe (lokhu kusebenza futhi izinja omdala);
• ahlinzeke (chilled) ukudla kushisa noma kubanda;
• ngokuvamile bageze;
• lensimbi lugs;
• ingane izitebhisi ngaphambi kwezinyanga 4;
• uhambo olude emva kokudla;
• ukusongela noma ukushaya ekujezisweni;
• umdlwane eholwa amahanisi.

ukunakekelwa

Imisebenzi esemqoka zisekelwe nokuthambekela kwezinhliziyo inja akhuluphele futhi hyperactivity wakhe. Isidingo izizinda njalo eside futhi ilayisha, kanye ukulawula amandla. City inja abahlala efulethini, kumelwe nihambe ekuseni nakusihlwa, for ingqikithi esikhathini esingekho ngaphansi kwamahora amathathu.

Ukuqina, esifushane futhi esintamo kuya izinwele touch - ngakho ifana yoboya ingubo isilwane labrador zohlobo. abanikazi Izibuyekezo uqinisekise ukuthi inja sisitshela ngokusondelana okwakuphakathi ngokulinganisela kuphela entwasahlobo kudinga nokuzilungisa omncane. Imane nekama njalo nge ibhulashi zenjoloba.

Geza isilwane sakho kuyadingeka, ngokufanelekile, namanzi ahlanzekile. Ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka isicelo ukuze uthathe lokhu imoto ngoba izinja ngefomula omnene.

Lokhu isilwane idinga wokuhlola ngezikhathi amehlo, izimpiko namazinyo ezidinga ukuba zihlanzwe njengoba kudingwa ngokwakho noma nguchwepheshe (kuye ngokuthi inkinga). Ngokukhethekile kufanele kukhokhelwe izindlebe. Njengoba bathe, nivame izifo ezithathelwanayo nezenhliziyo yisinanakazana.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe lokugoma esifike ngesikhathi futhi ukwamukela izidakamizwa anthelmintic.

ukudla

Okuphakelayo kungaba ukudla ekhethekile (isigaba kangcono "super-premium"), futhi ukudla yemvelo. Meats (iwundlu, inyama yenkonyana, turkey noma yenkomo) kufanele kube ingxenye ekudleni zohlobo Labrador Retriever. Izibuyekezo abanikazi bathi lezi izinja elinganeliseki kakhulu, ngakho ukudla kufanele kube kunembile futhi kunokulinganisela yini. Ingxenye yokudla yesibili kufanele libe okusanhlamvu (irayisi, nokunye okufana nokolweni, ukolo), imifino kanye nemikhiqizo yobisi ne encishisiwe lokucuketfwe fat. Lapho isisindo okweqile awunankinga ibhali iphalishi. Nemifino izitsha ubilise kahle kangcono. Imifino kumele ayethanda zucchini, ithanga, izaqathe, utamatisi, imifino kanye iklabishi.

Amavithamini Kufanele umise wezilwane ngihlola izici ngazinye isilwane. Lokhu zohlobo inja ngokuvamile unikezwa hhayi kuphela amavithamini namaminerali, kodwa futhi imithi ethize Zinciphisa isifiso ukubambezela yonke ukuguqulwa carbohydrate ku amafutha.

isiphetho

Intelligent, esebenzayo futhi uhlobo inja ukuthi kudinga umzimba njalo - ngakho elichaza ososayensi ukuzalela Labrador. Izibuyekezo wabanikazi lokhu zohlobo izinja uqinisekise ukuthi kuthiweni. Lokhu isilwane ayikwazi e isizungu eside futhi okungasebenzi. Lokhu kuyoholela ekuthuleni ukukhuluphala, ukucindezeleka futhi ukuziphatha okubi. Labrador uyoba umngane wazo wangempela impi ngamunye, okuzokwenza nethuba nsuku zonke ukuba bahambe naye ninake isilwane sakho.