Istanbul ikhasi, Amathiphu ewusizo, Ungadliwa Turkish Ikhishi

WaseConstantinople - waseConstantinople - Istanbul - Instambul - okusha Rome - elinye lamadolobha amadala kakhulu nanomlando emhlabeni. Elinye lamadolobha enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka inhloko-dolobha eByzantium, Roman, isiLatini WaseTurkey Imibuso. Umlindi we Bosphorus Strait. It kwanda ezingxenyeni ezimbili zezwe: eYurophu nase-Asia.

Vele ufunde lokhu, kakade ufuna ukuvakashela leli dolobha elihle.

Nokho abantu zethu izivakashi njalo Turkey, ikakhulukazi ngasolwandle. Kodwa e Istanbul, futhi uma othile ngendlela elibukeka ngayo, khona-ke inani eliphezulu 1-2 izinsuku.

Believe me, lo muzi kuwufanele ukuba bahlale kuwo ngeviki, ukubona izinto, okubonisa umlando enothe inkazimulo, nihambahambe kanye ezitaladini zawo, benamandla umoya walo.

Ngoba wena:

- Istanbul Amakhasi

- amacebiso awusizo

- ezinye izindlela ukudla Turkish

Ikhasi lokuqala.

Ngakho, sikhetha ukuhamba izinsuku Januwari. Wesihlanu Januwari efika e Istanbul. Mangisho, umhlahlo pre-ukubukeka sezulu - wathenjiswa mayelana 0 + 7 futhi ngosuku nge iqhwa kancane. Futhi ngosuku lokuqala thina awazange akhohliswe. Kwaba efudumele, ukhululekile futhi ilanga. Baqale bahlala ehhotela ( "Zurich" 4 *, ngaphakathi ukuhamba ibanga we Blue Mosque, indawo lapho ezikhangayo esemqoka, otelchik ngakho-ngakho, isevisi ayiyinhle, elincane, okuncane Igumbi ibhulakufesi, ikakhulukazi amadoda). Sithathe ibalazwe idolobha (amacebiso awusizo: By endleleni, amakhadi avame ukutholakala amahhotela ngokukhululekile musa ukusakaza, kubalulekile ukubuza edilini lomshado, kodwa ikhadi unikezwa mahhala).   Ukuze asele uhhafu eMpumalanga - lapho ihhotela lapho ezikhangayo esemqoka waseConstantinople), nje ehamba, emigwaqweni

District ukuthola ukuthi yini, kuphi futhi lapho. Dinner kwezinye yokudlela futhi ubuthongo.

Ikhasi.

Eyesithupha-January - wavuka kusempondo zankomo. Kuyinto nge isikhathi eMoscow umehluko lokususa 2 amahora, kodwa wasenza nathi, bonke 5. ibhulakufesi lokuqala kakhulu endaweni yokudlela ne-panorama omangalisayo Bosphorus (kuphela plus ehhotela). Futhi siqalisa uhlelo nge esiphezulu zonke ukuvakashelwa izindawo ezithakazelisayo.

Streets namanje ngempela uyinyumba futhi cishe eyihlane. Lapha-ke nje edolobheni bese ubonisa ubuhle yayo yasekuqaleni.

Endaweni yokuqala saya Blue Mosque (sultanahmet Mosque) - kungenwa mahhala. Beautiful, isakhiwo ngokubabazekayo, nge yamatshe ekhexisayo. Emnyango kumelwe zikhumule izicathulo wethu (izicathulo ukunikeza amaphakethe khulula). Kuyinto amasokisi iyasiza efudumele, nakuba phansi kuyo yonke indawo kanye phansi ayegcwele, izinyawo kuphole.

Malungana Blue Mosque, le Hippodrome ngokusebenzisa le ndawo (noma Esplanade Al Meydan) - Saint UZandile Cathedral - uyisidingo bheka. Inhlanganisela elingavamile isiko lobuKristu futhi izindondo ngezinhlamvu zesi-Arabhu. Nice kakhulu. Ngena ngemvume 25 Liras Turkish (TL).

Sidlulela Topkapi Palace (nesinye isigodlo ebizwa ngokuthi Seraglio), sibheke iSonto St Irene. Thina, ngeshwa, ayikwazanga ukuthola khona, wavalwa.

Khona-ke ukuya Topkapi Palace. Ngena zonke okufanayo 25 TL plus 15TL e ethathe.

Amathikithi zidayisa ethathe egcekeni esigodlweni yesibili.

Njengoba kwakunjalo isihawu

the nezancinza, owayehlala yabesifazana. Little ukukhanya, isikhala esincane, imihubhe amnyama. Meyi, ngesikhathi lo sultans ayengemaningi belusizi kangaka KaMose :) Kodwa kukhona Yiqiniso, kuhle. Vakashela embukisweni ingcebo - kukhona into ukubona (lokhu emananini ithikithi).

Ngemva Topkapi Palace zingabekwa Museum bemivubukulo ziyabuya. Wokufaka 10 TL. Kukhona 3 iminyuziyamu. Into funny wukuthi uma kubanda ngaphandle, iminyango zihlanganiswe kubo futhi kubonakala sengathi yonke into ivaliwe. Cha, akhuphuke izitebhisi futhi ibenze umnyango ngesibindi. Lo mbukiso main likhulu, uhambo kungaba eside :) On the Museum bemivubukulo has a lovely ingilazi emadokodweni, lapho ungakwazi baphuze ikhofi noma itiye.

Ngemva lolu hlelo uzokwazi ukuba nje ukuhamba ukuze zokudlela kwanoma iyiphi, uyibeka isihlalo udle obukhulu. Lungisa zonke esihlwabusayo ngempela. Uma kubanda - iwayini efudumele mulled noma nogologo ezinhle ukuphatha ezingavamile lapho sathola izindawo ezimbili kuphela (ngezansi ukukutshela khona). Kodwa namanje, ngemva kohlelo rich ezifana (endleleni, ngicabanga ukuthi uma uya Istanbul sezulu efudumele, in the high izivakashi isizini ke lolu hlelo tando suffice izinsuku 2) Unembeza wakho kucacile, wena usihlolile kweqembu ezikhangayo, udle wena kancane, nika imilenze ukuphumula. Ithiphu - ungazisebenzisi yokudlela eduze indawo yakho yokuhlala, njengawo wonke lo ukudla kuyomelwe babe kancane "Shake" endleleni ehhotela :)

Ikhasi ezintathu.

Sathola ukusheshe ngilale, kodwa ungathandi izolo :)

Isidlo sasekuseni nge umbono we Bosphorus futhi edolobheni sikanye gull (wow, lokho ezimhlophe esifubeni sakhe, amehlo yibhande lasebunzini phakathi red yellow uqhwaku egcwele amanzi, okuyinto yena wangqongqoza iwindi).

Sesingena emigwaqweni ukuze kwaleli chibi ngaphandle enenjongo eqondile. Izitolo avulekele kuphela umnyango izibambo amathilomu nezindawo zokudlela bathe izikhwama nezinkwana.

Sifikile pier Eminonu. Endleleni siye endaweni lapho zendawo gastrobaytery yashaywa (kahle, kufana kakhulu) ngokubukeka.

On pier thina abamba abaseTurkey ezimhlophe "induna" cap (hhayi ngempela isimo sezulu wabheka :)) futhi wathi inkampani yakhe phezu Bosphorus isikebhe uhambo ihlala 2 amahora hhayi njengendlela 6 umasipala omkhulu uhambo ngesikebhe. Sasondela van bakhe, ngaphandle kwethu izivakashi kwakungafanele, kwadingeka alinde imizuzu engu-15, simisiwe, kodwa okwamanje yathola ukuthi nalapho ukubhukuda kusukela pier (isisebenzi marina, bebona njengoba thina stupidly ubuka ibalazwe, ithemba, yagijimela nathi futhi tolerably isiZulu zonke ngokushesha wachaza). Ngenxa yalokho, "cap" ithole izivakashi ezimbili - Amadoda-Turks akuzona ifomu ehloniphekayo kakhulu, ngisho umshayeli Turkish kanye ilk yakhe - thina izinyawo abandayo ngandlela-thile efika futhi banquma ukwehlisa uhambo ihora-6 eduze Bosphorus (25 TL ithikithi). Isikhumulo semikhumbi siyaphithizela Kulula ukuthola - kuba kuqala umugqa kwesokudla Galata Ibhuloho. Auto-isiqondiso sanikezwa for 5 TL kanye yomazisi (passport noma ngakwesokudla), uma umthetho wethu. indodakazi Little ikhathazekile - kwakulungile ke, kodwa ngobuqotho emuva ke :) Isikebhe (isikebhe) waphenduka up the heat, ikakhulukazi eduze ibhethri. Sithole indawo, okwenza embuthanweni ku feribotu. Futhi ungqimba lwamafu ngaphandle kwefasitela, ngisho phakathi kwamafu bese seagull kanye izikebhe ukuthi ngobuchwepheshe eboshelwe ukuba pier.

Kwatholakala ukuthi amahora 6 - akusiwona wonke phezu kwamanzi. Kukhona stop for 3 amahora. Futhi ungesabi, ungabi dangle isikebhe. Auto-Guide ngesiRashiya ewusizo kakhulu kithi. Esikrinini encane ibonisa zonke izinto, esibonakala ngalo ukuthi singabalandeli ngomkhumbi, nabo imakwe izinombolo kumephu umzila (ikhishelwe ngokuzenzakalela Umhlahlandlela), akhulume kubo ngesiRashiya. Lapho saqonda maphakathi, waya iqhwa obukhulu kangaka nemvula ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi ogwini nhlobo ukuze angabonwa. Kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, kulolu hambo isikebhe kwaba amangalisayo Bosphorus enhle kakhulu.

Lapho efika e-pier Anadolu Kawagoe, lapho angu-3 stop, ungagijimi ngokushesha yokudlela, okuyinto mayelana okuningi emtateni. Kungcono ekhuphukela amanxiwa inqaba - ke nje sengathi kuba kude, eqinisweni, kodwa kuyanda iwummango ngokwanele. Ukushiya kusukela pier, jikela kwesokunxele. Khona-ke umgwaqo kuyokhulula niphendukele kwesokunene nokuphezulu - ungalilahli ulahleke ngokuqinisekile.

Esikhathini zokudlela lwasendaweni izinhlanzi fresh and esihlwabusayo. Zama izimbaza ezazigxishwe irayisi. indawo Simple, ukudoba, emzaneni emzaneni, kodwa 3 amahora ngeke ngidlule.

Sahlala phansi endaweni yokudlela, umlilo isitofu kuyachwaza kusukela kwahamba efudumele, futhi iwindi ngoba iqhwa ezimanzi. On phezulu ophahleni lwezindlu, izimoto, izihlahla, iqhwa, yizinyawo liphalishi namanzi iqhwa. Kodwa lokhu anezinye charm :) Futhi emgwaqeni izivakashi ezabona iqhwa kanye ekuphileni uma akambonanga nhlobo, ukudlala weqhwa, athokoze. Yebo, babengakwazi nathi eSiberia :)

Futhi feribote Bartschik efudumele futhi omile futhi lapho itiye, ikhofi kanye kalatches wendawo. Ngemva ukuhamba ngomqanso le nqaba futhi kwasemini isikebhe kanye ukuwozela :) Esikhathini yenkungu amabhuloho iqhwa yokuxhuma ogwini Bosphorus bheka kumnandi - avele aphume ndawo futhi bayocasha ndawo.

Ekupheleni cruise, ungakwazi sizungeze umuzi, bahlala cafe ... ..

Ikhasi ezine.

Januwari lwesishiyagalombili - lama njengobufakazi njalo ekuseni. Isidlo sasekuseni ngesikhathi nesizotha ehhotela, ungenawo «zonke inclusiv» ogwini.

Nakulokhu futhi, kwesithwathwa ekuseni kwaba ngisho kancane oshelelayo. Kodwa naphezu kokuba isiphepho iqhwa, thina ngesibindi waya Eminonu Square, ngaphesheya Galata Bridge, kuze kube Galata Tower.

By the way, sasithenga isambulela ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi - wayengumuntu kakhulu "nokubhala" - okusobala. Ungavula kubo ebusweni iqhwa nemvula ngumoya futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukubona lapho oya khona. Vele ungayeki isambulela for 10 TL, uma icelwa abathengisi emgwaqweni, kalula yona, futhi ngengxenye yentengo.

Galata Ibhuloho Akuzange kwaphela isikhathi eside (500 metres), futhi kungaba thina kwaphela ngokushesha ngethemba lokuthi ngakolunye uhlangothi kuyoba umoya phakathi izindlu. Bese ngacaca ukukhuphuka amagquma (kodwa futhi okufutshane) - ngokuzumayo wena iyangena esisheshayo Galata Tower.

Qiniseka ukuba ngimvakashele (yokungena 13 TL) - I emphemeni observation linikeza ukubukwa emangalisa we Bosphorus, idolobha. Kusukela nobuhle obumangalisayo. Emphemeni observation ozungeza umbhoshongo lincane, wakhe ngokulambisa washintsha abantu abangu-2. ngoba kulesiya simo sezulu esibi, izivakashi akuzona lilikhulu, sizindla buthule badlula khona. Ngiyacabanga ukuthi kwenzekani lapha ehlobo :) Bese, uma iqhwa Ungaba inkomishi yekhofi noma itiye cafe khona, ngihleli iwindi futhi ubuka zonke efanayo Bosphorus futhi edolobheni.

Abehlela phansi Galata Bridge, hlola ezitolo zendawo - lapho ungathola umklamo kakhulu izinto (izingubo, ubucwebe), kanye ezihlukahlukene ezenziwe ngesandla.

Khona-ke, eqhweni futhi umoya sahamba endleleni kwaleli chibi kuya Dolmabahçe Palace, yokuhlala Sultans kusukela maphakathi nekhulu XIX. Nakuba ithikithi hhayi ezishibhile (40 TL ngokwabo amafulethi esemthethweni Sultan sika isigodlo +), lesi sigodlo kuwufanele look. Ngesikhathi emangalisa okunethezeka Palace therein lingekho ngokuphelele impumalanga "Kitsch". Konke enhle kangaka, ecebile, organic futhi azwakale kamtoti! Futhi ballroom grand wezwe ekhexisayo.

Harem ubukeka enesizotha, kodwa namanje ezithakazelisayo. Ngemva 80 abafazi plus nodade, nezancinza unina Sultan futhi ngangiyithola indawo ukubeka :) Ngokuvamile, ezifana nenani elikhulu labantu ohlanganyelwe wabelane nge Hammam kanye yangasese phansi :)

Okuwukuphela ezazingezinhle zonke lokhu okunethezeka ungayeki ukubhekisisa kahle. Vele enyuka esigodlweni ngeke aphumelele, kodwa iqembu isiqondiso futhi fast kakhulu.

Noma kunjalo, lesi sigodlo kuwufanele bayibone. Futhi konke lokhu isakhiwo grand Yakhiwa "turnkey" iminyaka 7 kuphela. Oh, bakwazi ukwakha abakhi kwethu kwamanje futhi okusheshayo, enhle futhi iphephile :)

Khumbula ukuthi uma uthola khona ebusika, njengoba senza, esigodlweni kakhulu hhayi ashisayo (akusiyo evuthayo), ingubo ngokufudumele.

Ukuza aphume esigodlweni ungakwazi kulungele itiye endaweni cafe.

Lapho sifika kulo, hhayi nje iqhwa eyayina, futhi odongeni kweqhwa. Futhi umbono Bosphorus ngokusebenzisa Beautiful Gate Ipaki inkungu, asikwazi ukubona yinoma yiyiphi ibhangi noma izikebhe ugijimelé emanzini, kubangelwa umuzwa abanye kumnandi. Kwakubonakala ukuthi le esangweni - umnyango esinye isici elihlukile.

Emuva pier Eminonu (Eminonu Square) saya ngeteksi. Umshayeli wetekisi kuvuliwe isitofu futhi kwakukukhulu ekugcineni kulungele. Kodwa ngazibuza ukuthi etekisini ngakho drips - kwathi lincibilike eqhweni ku azithathe yami :)

Ukuba impela kancane emigwaqweni thina, bakhubekile lapho yokudlela I Han - wayehleli kamnandi phezu emasofeni, futhi udle esihlwabusayo.

Wahamba ehhotela, acekela ayisekho ngakwesokunxele. Siyolala.

Ikhasi Five.

Owesithoba kukaJanuwari. Halala, kungekho iqhwa. Kodwa ekuseni emgwaqweni lokususa 3, neqhwa izolo ongakabi usuqalile zigcwale amanzi. Emigwaqweni ngokushesha waqala ukuthengisa amagilavu, izigqoko ...

ngoba wabheka ezikhangayo esemqoka ohlangothini Istanbul aseYurophu, sanquma ukuya isikebhe edolobheni ukuze Asia :) Zama ukuthola ku-Google, lokho kwenele, bonani, kepha Asitholanga lutho ekhethekile. Ngakho-ke, baqhubeka nohambo lwabo pier isikebhe esiya Üsküdar. Mhlawumbe, e sezulu esifudumele, lapho ungathola epaki uhambe lapho, kodwa enjalo umoya abandayo neqhwa amakhowe thina kuphela waqhubeka kwaze le Ntombazane Tower (emi esiqhingini ehlukile). Abobulili kukhona cafe - kukhona inkukhu isobho emangalisayo. Sahlala efasiteleni - zihambisana scarves. Kwaba ezihlekisayo - izivakashi uhleli kahle. Akekho iqina, futhi thina Siberians Kuta. Kodwa iqiniso ukuthi, "laseSiberia akuyona lowo ayigongobali futhi lowo othwala ukushisa." Le wendawo akhiwe kusuka iqhwa ogwini ikhophi encane Ntombazane Tower :)

Desire ukuhamba phansi umoya abandayo wayengekho baphindela pier. By the way, ukuthenga ithokheni uhambo edolobheni, ungakwazi ferry kumshini ithikithi ngokushesha. Zhetonchiki elincane ngakho, ngisho funny (intengo ibheji 3 TL). On pier on the iBhodi ikhombisa isikhathi kanye negama pier lapho isikebhe uya. Ungavuli ulahleke :)

Ikakhulukazi ingxenye Asian somuzi akuhlukile eyodwa European. Kodwa lona kanye iqiniso lokuthi wena kusukela aseYurophu Asian ingxenye wahlamba, kuphakamisa ukumamatheka.

Emuva ngaleso "Europe" waya iwayini mulled nogologo ukuze Pub esithandayo Cosy (eduze Blue Mosque). Khumbula ukuthi yokuthola iwayini mulled (iwayini ashisayo - «Vine ashisayo") kunzima kakhulu endaweni yokudlela e Istanbul. Nokho, njengoba brandy evamile (njengenqubo ingekho, esimweni engcono, uzonikezwa uhlobo oluthile swill sendawo). I Pub Cosy apheke dessert esimnandi - ushizi ephekwe nokucwebezela okuzothile ushukela.

Futhi mgwaqo phakathi imigoqo siye dazzled a Snowman - ke ngempela Kwatholakala like ikhanda Turk kanye cap bendabuko Turkish :)

Njengoba yaphuma inhlamvu yelanga, nakuba kwaba namanje abandayo, sahamba nje uhamba - yayibukeka njengesikhonyane ngesikhathi asempumalanga ngobukhulu wamboza izwe Kapali Bazaar (lapho inani elihle kunawo exchange rate), sabuka lokho okuthengiswa khona. Vele wadabula emigwaqweni, ezikude isikhungo, kulapho ezitolo wholesale kanye nezitolo. Kodwa thina awuzange abanesifiso - siyobona Istanbul, hhayi ukuthenga.

Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ukuthenga kunoma iyiphi ezinhle esitolo wezitolo, lapho ukupheka futhi adayise amaswidi wendawo. Lezi okukhona ungakwazi thenga izinto ngobuningi behlangana kits emabhokisini kanye nomndeni kanye nabangane.

Ikhasi eziyisithupha.

Oweshumi kukaJanuwari. Oh, izolo eba yiqhwa izinyawo zakhe ngenxa umkhuhlane. Nalu Ukugunda "Universal Tao uhlelo" - lezi umzimba ezilula ezisiza ukuthuthukisa impilo yazo. Ngezikhathi kwenza umzimba for emaphashini, ungaziqhenya sikhululeka.

uhamba nje emhlabeni ezitaladini, sihleli yokudlela, ekuthandeni edolobheni. Siphonsa uhlamvu zibe Bosphorus, ukubuyela kuleli dolobha elihle futhi.

Kusihlwa esikhumulweni sezindiza.

Ikhasinkomba.

Namanje cool, unyaka omusha saqala ukusebenza omunye izifiso - ukuya waseConstantinople - waseConstantinople - Istanbul - okusha Rome - elinye lamadolobha amadala kakhulu nanomlando emhlabeni. Omunye wemizi emikhulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka inhloko-dolobha eByzantium, Roman, isiLatini WaseTurkey Imibuso. Umlindi we Bosphorus Strait.

Amacebo eziwusizo

- thatha lelibalave komuzi (endleleni, amakhadi ngokuvamile itholakale ngokukhululekile amahhotela musa ukusakaza, kubalulekile ukubuza edilini lomshado, kodwa ikhadi kunikeza khulula);

- adle endaweni yokudlela ehloniphekile nge ingilazi yewayini futhi ngaphandle frills kubiza cishe u- $ 80 ngoba ezimbili, kodwa lapho kungaba kalula futhi ngemali ephansi e yezindawo zokudlela eziseceleni eziningi lapho ukulungiselela doner kebab (inyama, inkukhu).

- tip at yokudlela - ngokuvamile mayelana 10% of the bill uma isevisi akufakiwe umthethosivivinywa.

- hlola bill yokudlela - kungafaka noma yini okungadingekile (kuvamile).

- umehluko nge isikhathi eMoscow lokususa 2:00.

- pay angcono kwenye indawo-Turkish Lira (TL). I zokudla, izitolo kanye ukuthatha kumadola, futhi zonke athathwa ngokwethembeka ngesilinganiso we-Turkish Central Bank. Guqula lwemali kungaba yonke indawo. Kodwa kungcono ukushintsha lwemali e Grand Bazaar (Kapali Bazaar) nasemigwaqweni, okuyinto zitholakala ezikude le Blue Mosque. Kukhona izinga lokushintshisana ephakeme njengoba umthetho kwaba 1.77 - 1.78, ngenkathi esemthethweni exchange rate ku 05-10 Januwari 2013 exchange rate ye-lira Turkish liqhathaniswa ne-dollar kwaba 1.73.

- amanani yokufakwayo ezahlukene zomlando izinto Istanbul :

● Blue Mosque - mahhala. Emnyango kubalulekile ukuba akhumule izicathulo zakho, ukunikeza ngaphansi okuyinto amaphakheji. Uma izulu epholile ke ulethe amasokisi yakho efudumele (Nokho phansi kanye phansi ayegcwele, kusenzima izinyawo abandayo).

● Saint UZandile Cathedral - yokungena 25 Liras Turkish (TL).

● Topkapi Palace - yokungena 25 TL + 15 TL e ethathe.

● Archaeological Museum - Indawo yokungena 15 TL.

● Feribot kusukela Eminönü pier (kuya kwesokudla Galata Ibhuloho) - 25 TL 5 futhi TL ngokuzenzakalela isiqondiso. Tour Bosphorus isikhathi ingqikithi yamahora angu-6, zazo 3 amahora - stop phezu zasesikhumulweni semikhumbi Anadoulu Kawagoe (ungabona Fort nenhlanzi zokudla).

● Galata Tower - emnyango 13 TL

● Dolmabahce Palace - emnyango 40 TL ngokwabo ezindlini ezisemthethweni yabesifazana Sultan +. Ungathola amathikithi ngokuhlukana, kodwa ke bephuma ezibizayo esengeziwe 10 TL.

● intengo ithokheni ku lomuzi kusukela pier isikebhe esiya pier 3 TL. IBhodi ikhombisa isikhathi the pier futhi igama pier lapho isikebhe uya.

- ku Istanbul sezindiza umthwalo nokupakisha kubiza 25 TL (noma $ 14).

Ungadliwa Turkish Ikhishi (ukubona iresiphi, chofoza igama layo):

inyama izitsha: Kebakot - Kebab

Uphudingi: i-baklava egqinsiwe, Sultan dessert