Inkathi Yokuchuma uZeyusi kanye Titan Cronus. Mythology of Ancient Greece

Izinganekwane yaseGrisi yasendulo ezisekhona kuze kube namuhla izinkulungwane zeminyaka. Tales nezigigaba eziningi onkulunkulu okungenakufa namaqhawe ukwazi izigidi zabafundi emhlabeni wonke. Ngesisekelo the izinganekwane wadala eziningi ama-movie bekuyobonakala sengathi lesi sihloko Sekuyisikhathi eside wafunda, kodwa, njengoba izazi-mlando zithi, abantu abaningi ukufunda wezwa izindaba ezimnandi nje isikhathi lapho onkulunkulu wabusa umhlaba kusukela Olympus. Ngo zamaGreki, kwaba isikhathi ngaphambi kokubusa Zeus omkhulu, elithi Hayidese nelithi abanye onkulunkulu ezimbi abadumile Olympian. Nkathi ngokuthi inkathi yokuchuma, isikhathi lapho Titans eholwa IziKr ababebusa izwe eyaziwa.

Mythology WaseGrisi wasendulo: Chronos futhi Kronos

Imiqhele - omunye wabayishumi nambili Titans, nabakhulu, izingane engafiyo Gaia futhi Uranus. Waziwa nangokuthi ngaphansi kwegama Kronos. Ukuhumusha igama lakhe esiGrekini esethula ezinye ukudideka ku izinganekwane. Kwezinye izinguqulo, wabhala igama Kronos efana Chronos, ngaleyo ndlela ngokuhlanganisa izinhlamvu ezimbili ezihlukene, futhi nakuba Umqhele kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso unkulunkulu phakathi Titans, ukuze Chronos, zizalelwe ngaphandle isiphithiphithi embodying isikhathi aphansi, ke akuhlangene ne.

Krohn futhi Uranus

Ekuqaleni, kwaba khona isiphithiphithi ebesikhona kuphela. Kule yize ebonakala Izingqungulu Zomhlaba (Gaia) noyise-Sky (Uranus). Ngenxa nenzalo Uranus, Gaia sizala inzalo eziningi, phakathi lapho bobabili Nymphs lovely titans, futhi Cyclops sethusa futhi Hecatonchires. Nakuba Gaia walithanda zonke izingane zakhe, Uranus nomuzwa wokuthi imidondoshiya esabekayo akunandawo phansi kwelanga, futhi begqunywa ejele kubo ebumnyameni kwalasha komhlaba eThartharusi. Nymphs futhi titans elayiholela uthola isiphetho esinjena. Phakathi kwawo kwakunodade owayesuka Cronus.

Mythology ekutshela ukuthi, uyahlanya ngosizi ngenxa ukulahlekelwa abantwana, Gaia waphendukela amadodana namadodakazi akhe-titans-Titanides. Avukele uyise futhi ukukhululwa ekuthunjweni kubafowabo nodadewabo abadala wavumelana Kronos. Ngosizo unina, azidalile isikela, eyanquma zangasese uyise, lapho walala phansi embhedeni somshado Gaia. Ukuba uthumbe phezu Uranus, Cronus waphonsa emizimbeni elinqunywe olwandle. Ngokusho kwezinye izinguqulo le nkolelo-ze, Aphrodite idalwe kusukela egazi abaye bawela ulwandle.

Yajabula Yokuwina indodana Gaia njengoba uthi uyafisa sengathi izokhipha behlupheka eThartharusi bazalwane, kodwa akazange ukugcina isithembiso sakhe sokuba Krohn. Mythology ulandisa indlela unina bathukuthele waprofetha isiphetho indodana yakhe, efana isiphetho uyise Uranus. Lesi siprofetho kwaba ukuthi siyofika isikhathi lapho Umqhele izakukhashelwa futhi bayasilela ngesandla enye yezingane zakhe.

"Inkathi Yokuchuma" weBhodi Kronos

Ngemva kokunqoba izindawo uyise Cronos washada udadewabo uRhea ukuthatha ubukhosi ka Ophion isihlobo sakhe, waba yinkosi yezizwe Titans, futhi unkulunkulu ophakeme. wokubusa Crohn njengoba unkulunkulu izinganekwane eziningi nazyvayutne ngenye njengenkathi yokuchuma. Ngalesi sikhathi anqoba ubulungiswa, owenziwayo ayikhathazi, nezwe wanqoba ngokuchichimayo. Njengoba utshela zamaGreki zasendulo, Cronus wadala umthetho, abahlala lapho abantu abawazi ubuhlungu, ukufa, izifo, indlala kanye okubi nje Cyclops sethusa futhi Hecatonchires baboshwa.

Izinganekwane kamuva isikhathi abonakala phakathi nokubusa Kronos nge izikhathi kungaqedwa futhi esinzima.

Cronus futhi uZeyusi

Ngezinye Cronus futhi Rhea azalelwa izingane eziyisithupha: Hestia, Demeter, Hera, neHayidesi, Poseidon futhi uZeyusi. Ukukhumbula lesi siprofetho, Cronus yena, ngokushesha emva kokuzalwa kugwinywe zakubo ezinhlanu. Engafuni lokhu ukudalelwa zokugcina indodana kaZeyusi, Rhea wamkhohlisa umyeni wakhe nengane esikhundleni amnikeza itshe zihambisana izingubo swaddling. Bengaboni esikhundleni, Cronus kugwinywe, futhi Ray ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka wafihla ingane esiqhingini saseKrethe, e womhume eNtabeni Ida, lapho uZeyusi babezincelisela ubisi imbuzi engcwele Amalthea.

Nakuba uZeyusi esemdala ngokwanele ukuqala ukulwa noyise, umnyango womhume owayemqaphile onogada, futhi lapho umntwana uyakhala bayindlu elikhulu Banging nemikhonto yabo ngokumelene izihlangu zabo ukuze lingezwakali IziKr.

Mythology yaseGrisi yasendulo, elalinikezelwe onkulunkulu-Olympic, kusitshela ukuthi, njengoba abadala, uZeyusi wayazi ukuthi nguye kuphela wayengasenakukwazi ukubekezelela uyise. Ngakho wasebenzisa uhlelo ngobuqili: unkulunkulu okuphekiwe Potion imilingo futhi bakhohlisa Cronus ophoqelelwe ukuwaphuza. Magic isinyathelo futhi Cronus ayewukhiphe abafowethu nodadewethu kaZeyusi. Manje laba babehlangene, futhi isiprofetho yokuwa Kronos seliya lifezekile.

Lo mbuso waqhubeka ubusa umzabalazo isikhathi eside phakathi kwamabutho eholwa uZeyusi kanye Titans. Nakuba impi Crohn sasinamandla, uZeyusi kwaba smart ngokwanele ukuba acele ukusekelwa ezinhlanganweni ezintsha ezinamandla. Kukhululwa Cyclops kusukela eThartharusi, Gigantes futhi Hecatonchires, wagcina esethole ukunqoba wagumbuqela Titans. Kwake kwathi ngo-amandla, uZeyusi nabo nabafowabo, Poseidon neHayidesi.

Ngemuva kokuwa Kronos

Ngemva kokuba amandla kaZeyusi wokubusa kwakhe ku-Olympus kukhona izinguqulo eziningana mayelana lapho wanyamalala Krohn. Mythology lisitshela ukuthi wayeboshiwe abaseThartharusi, kanye neziningi ezinye Titans, futhi kuqashwe abafowabo Hecatonchires. Ngo ezinhle kabanzi ongakhetha legends uZeyusi ekugcineni wamthethelela uyise, ngisho wamenza inkosi yezulu.