Indlela thunga "Android" ngokusebenzisa "rekaveri": Walkthrough

Kuthiwani uma smartphone "Android" waqala ngokuzumayo hang out futhi ngokungathi ayefuna siphile impilo yami? Indlela ukukhanya le "Android"? Lo mbuzo owabuzwa abasebenzisi eziningi zesimanje lemikhiqizo ezahlukene - ukusuka phezulu "Samsung" futhi "Sony" kuya manje kuthandwa Chinese "Xiaomei" (ngaphezulu colloquially - "Ksiaomi") futhi "Maze".

izixazululo ezingenzeka

Omunye amathiphu kakhulu eziyisisekelo ngeke kabusha idivayisi kumasethingi factory. Ngempela, kulesi simo-ke akudingi kokungenela third-party - wonke amasethingi nokuphuma esithweni sobulili zenziwa ezingeni hlelo. Kodwa lesi senzo izosebenza kuphela uma ukwehluleka zibangelwa nje ukusebenza isofthiwe smartphone inkumbulo abacindezelwe. Ngemuva kabusha, futhi ezimweni njalo kokuqukethwe mashing iyunithi ifakiwe njengendlela entsha.

Kodwa kukhona izimo lapho ohlelweni ifayela zedivayisi zingene malware, ngamanye amagama - amagciwane. Lezi "izimuncagazi" ungakwazi angenele amafayela ukhiye, obangela yokutakula nokulahlwa "Android" yesistimu yokusebenza, ukushintsha kubo futhi kwezinye izimo isusiwe. Yingaleso sikhathi, futhi baqala izinkinga ezinkulu, njengoba uwukuphela kwekhambi eqiniso okumelwe awenze, ubhale smartphone. Okulandelayo kuchaza indlela eyinhloko firmware amadivayisi we abanye abakhiqizi kanye Impendulo yombuzo main: "Indlela thunga" Android "ngokusebenzisa" rekaveri "?"

Kuyini "rekaveri" futhi yini ibadla

Eziningi zimane zihlale nje isikhundla ngiyonikeza ifulegi elimhlophe, kancane uxhumane sesevisi. Kodwa noma yimuphi umsebenzisi abanolwazi uzokutshela ukuthi lokhu akufanele. Phela, ungagcina ngokwakho izinzwa extra nemali, kuphela kokuba ilandelwe izinyathelo ezilula leli bhukwana.

"Rekaveri" - kuyinto uhlelo software-based smartphone okusebenza "Android", okuyinto a "BIOS" ku-PC. Okusho ukuthi, usebenzisa "rekaveri" ungenza smartphone ukusetha kabusha ngokugcwele kumasethingi factory, ungase futhi ufake uhlelo lokusebenza olusha futhi kulula thunga. Lapho uthenga e umsebenzisi esitolo ngokuvamile uthola idivayisi ifektri "rekaveri" -menu, okuyinto kancane elinganiselwe ukusebenza kanye akukuniki kungenzeka ngempumelelo flash yesistimu yokusebenza.

Uma sikhuluma "siko" (kwisi ngokwezifiso IsiZulu - "zenzelwa") "rekaveri", kuvumela isikhathi esingaphezu ngokugcwele "ukuxhumana" ohlelweni yocingo, ukwenza amakhophi agade umonakalo firmware ababuyisele, futhi ukwenza olunzulu okwengeziwe kanye idivayisi khulula ngokujulile.

Indlela ukungena "rekaveri"

Ukuze flash idivayisi nge "rekaveri", kuzomele uqale uthole kakhulu kule menyu. Yenza kube lula, ikakhulukazi kusukela ngo-inhlanganisela kumadivayisi amaningi okokufaka ngokuphelele okufanayo. Ngakho, uma i-smartphone inkinobho ngokomzimba isikhungo noma inkinobho "Ekhaya" (ezivamile amadivayisi amadala, "Samsung" futhi "Algie", kodwa zingavela amadivayisi amaningi yesimanje), udinga ukuvala ukuncinza igajethi inkinobho "Ekhaya" futhi "Ivolumu +" futhi-ke, ngaphandle ukukhulula khona, cindezela inkinobho yamandla.

Idivayisi sivuleka ikumodi oyifunayo. Endabeni ngaphezulu kudivayisi yesimanje ngaphandle ngokomzimba inkinobho "Ekhaya" kuyadingeka ukuphinda inqubo echazwe ngenhla, kodwa usebenzisa kuphela inkinobho "Ivolumu +" futhi inkinobho yamandla. Uma elamukelekile awuzange kufinyelelwa, kubalulekile ukuba sisebenzise ohlwini enwetshiwe izindlela ukufinyelela imenyu "rekaveri" abakhiqizi ezahlukene.

Yisiphi isidingo ngaphezulu

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukukhanya le "Android", ekuqaleni udinga ukulanda firmware kudivayisi yakho. Ngokuvamile, amafayela firmware ziyafihleka Ukubuyekeza jikelele ukuphepha nokuvikeleka idatha yomenzi. Yingakho abasebenzisi abavamile ukudala amakhophi agade ingozi alo izinhlelo zokusebenza zabo futhi yakha phansi lezi idatha emifula firmware, izixhumanisi engatholwa kumasayithi ezikhethekile. Kuyinto ngokwayo ifayela firmware archive ne isandiso * .zip, futhi kudingeka ukuba baqonde indlela ukubuyisela "Android" ngokusebenzisa "rekaveri".

Kukhona izikhathi lapho Stock firmware ubudala unesizungu futhi ngifuna okuthile okusha. Yingakho kukhona njalo izingcweti ngubani ofisa firmware, "ukusika out" wabo engadingekile, noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokungeza into entsha. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ngeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa ejwayelekile "rekaveri", bese basisize kukhona isiko efanayo CWM Lokubuyisela (ClockWorkMod yokutakula) noma TWRP (TeamWin yokutakula Project).

Faka CWM yokutakula noma TWRP

Musa udinga ukufaka "rekaveri" ku "Android" ngokusebenzisa ikhompyutha, ngokuvamile, ngokwehlukanisa, kulula ukusebenzisa abakhwabanisi. Odinga ukukwenza nje ukulanda ifayela oyifunayo, futhi itholakala ingobo yomlando ne zip isandiso *, lwayifaka sangaphandle flash imemori khadi ye-smartphone yakho.

Ngemva kwalokho, bangena isitokwe "rekaveri", udinga ukukhetha «Sebenzisa isibuyekezo kusuka isitoreji sangaphandle» e ohlwini oluvelayo ukhetha ifayela elifanayo siko "rekaveri". Ngemva kokuqinisekisa Ukukhetha uzoqala inqubo yokufaka, ngemva kwalokho iyunithi uzokwaziswa ukuyiqalisa. Inqubo kuqedile.

Indlela thunga "Android" ngokusebenzisa "rekaveri"

Ukuvula ngqo inqubo yokufaka ukufakwa, singasho ukuthi bonke yesistimu yokusebenza amafayela olungekho emthethweni "Android", lowadalwa abasebenzisi amadivayisi ahlukahlukene ukuba ukufakwa ngentando yakho. Uma nokho isinqumo ufake inguqulo-non-lwendabuko kwe-software samukelwa, kubalulekile ukuba uqinisekise ukuthi firmware is 'zilotshwe' kungenxa ifoni, okuyinto ihlelelwe reflash.

Uma kuziwa sokukhipha firmware, kufanele Ungazihluphi kokufaka CWM yokutakula noma TWRP. Zonke izinqubo ukuthi kumele kwenziwe kukhawulwe ukulanda ifayela ifektri firmware bese uyibeka phezu sangaphandle imemori khadi. Ngemva kwale nqubo iyafana ukufakwa inkambiso "rekaveri". Lokhu kusho ukuthi kudingeka ukuya isitokwe "rekaveri" -menu, khetha «Sebenzisa buyekeza kusuka wangaphandle isitoreji», bese ukhetha ifayela firmware kwesokudla bese uqinisekisa isenzo. Uma loluhlelo seluphelile, kumelwe uthathe esinye isinyathelo sokugcina, ezosiza ukugwema deadlocks futhi "glitches" uma ushintshela ku kanye nokusebenza idivayisi. Ngokushesha ngemva firmware Udinga ukukhetha «Sula idatha / setha kabusha» imenyu bese uqinisekisa isenzo. Ngaleyo ndlela sisusiwe odlule ulwazi kanye isofthiwe amafayela ababekhona edivayisini ukuze inqubo EEPROM.

Lapho beqeda lezi zinyathelo, khetha imenyu nto «Qala kabusha uhlelo manje». Idivayisi ngeke iqalise futhi ziqale inqubo ukumisa smartphone "kusukela ekuqaleni". Uma inqubo ukushintsha imisiwe kanye "ulenga" logo kudivayisi, kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula, noma ngabe kwenziwe iphuzu yokusetha kabusha ngemva ukukhanyisa.

okufushane Custom of "Android"

Indlela thunga "Android" ngokusebenzisa "rekaveri 'Empeleni, kuyaqondakala. It uhlala ukuqonda ukuthi benzeni izinguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza ezilotshwe ngqo umsebenzisi kudivayisi. Impendulo ilula: inqubo kumele okuphindaphindiwe ngokufeza zokukhwabanisa efanayo enkambisweni "rekaveri". Umehluko kuphela abazokwazi ukuthi ifayela firmware ngokwayo manje ukubeka ukuhlala hhayi nje endaweni yangaphandle imemori khadi kodwa imemori sangaphakathi kudivayisi. Lokhu kunezela lula, uma emafleshikhadi kumane lingekho. Kulokhu, kuzodingeka ukuba ukhethe «Sebenzisa isibuyekezo kusuka yangaphakathi isitoreji».

Futhi uzinake liwukuthi CWM yokutakula futhi TWRP para «Sula idatha / kabusha kwasefekthri» Limiselelwe ezimbili, sihlukanisiwe nezinye iphuzu ngalinye: «Sula idatha» futhi «Sula isilondolozi». Ngemva ukufaka "Android" ngokusebenzisa "rekaveri" (ie - inguqulo ngokwezifiso) zaphambukela «Sula Dalvik isilondolozi» ClockWorkMod ukushintshwa noma TeamWin imenyu khetha sub ezokwenza ukwandisa amathuba okuthi usuke aphumelele kudivayisi esisha yokusebenza.

Ukubuyisela firmware ahambayo

Uma firmware ngokwezifiso akakuthandanga noma ungathandi, siyohlale kungenzeka ukubuyela besezihlalweni zabo. Abantu abaningi bayabuza: "Indlela ukubuyisela" Android "ngokusebenzisa" rekaveri ", okungukuthi - Stock nguqulo?" Impendulo itholakala isigaba ngenhla. ukukhuluma Cishe, bonke buya evamile senzeka ngendlela efanayo njengoba nokufezeka kwentando ushintsho yasekuqaleni.

Odinga ukukwenza nje ukulanda firmware kamakhi lekuflesha noma imemori yangaphakathi, bese ukhetha imenyu kwento "rekaveri" futhi yenza i Isihleli / okuqukethwe egcwele. Ngomqondo onabile, lutho nzima.

izincomo

Kubonakala sengathi ukuba baqonde indlela thunga "Android" ngokusebenzisa "rekaveri" akunzima kangako. Kodwa uma kukhona amaphuzu ibingakaziwa noma ungenalo ithemba elwazini lwabo, kungcono hhayi lokudlela nalezi izinqubo. Kodwa ngisho noma into akusebenzi, ungahlala ukwenza ukubuyisela firmware nge okuhambisanayo imenyu lento. Into esemqoka, ngaphambi agqoke "Android" ngokusebenzisa "rekaveri", wenze ikhophi yebhekhaphu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzomele inkambiso "rekaveri" futhi kancane nesineke, ngoba inqubo yokukhipha ama-firmware isipele kuthatha isikhathi esithile.

Uma kukhona okungahambanga kahle, ungahlala ujike kubantu onolwazi. Okungenani ngokuqinisekile ukusiza i sesevisi egunyaziwe. Into esemqoka - hhayi ukuba zigcwale amanzi kanye nokuzethemba ngokuya phambili. Okuwukuphela kwendlela sifinyelele neminye imiphumela. Inhlanhla ku pereproshvke!