I-Hogwarts ingubo yezingalo ezinamandla (isithombe)

UJoanne Rowling ungumlobi owanika abathandi abamnandi umhlaba omkhulu wemilingo, ingxenye yeHogwarts School, emadongeni abo bonke abalingiswa bamfihlo abayilungiselela kulo lonke isintu. Ukwakhiwa kwesikhungo semfundo yindlu enkulu yasendulo, engxenyeni esenyakatho yezwe. Izingalo ze-Hogwarts ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi i-faculty, ngayinye futhi enezinhlobo zayo kanye nemibala.

Ulwazi jikelele

Isikhungo semfundo sabasakhuli abasebasha sakhiwa ngekhulu le-11 leminyaka, abasunguli besikole babengabahlakaniphile abanamandla. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngokuhlonipha kwabo bathola igama elithi Hogwarts. Izingubo zezingalo, izithombe zazo ezihlongozwa ngezansi, nazo zakhiwe yizo. Ukuze ubone indawo enqaba, ehlanganisa u-8 phansi, kuphela abantu abanekhono lemilingo abakwazi ukukwenza, ngaphambi kwamehlo abo bonke abanye kuyoba namanxiwa asendulo kuphela.

Inhloko yesikhungo semilingo ngezikhathi zonke ngumqondisi, umlindi oqala uHarry wathola u-Albus Dumbledore kule ndawo. Futhi, i-Academy inebhodi labaphathiswa abangabantu abangu-12, umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukulawula izenzo zobuholi. Izingalo ze-Hogwarts zihlala zingashintshi amakhulu eminyaka, amakhanda amasha esikhungo semfundo ayinalo ilungelo lokuwushintsha.

Ngokweqile, wonke umlingo angangena kwinani labafundi, kodwa isikole sikhetha ukuzimela ngokuzimela izingane ngokusizwa kwabamele bayo. Ukuqeqeshwa kuqhubeka iminyaka engu-7.

Zingaki izici

Abathandi be-saga yezinhlekelele zikaHarry Potter abanesithakazelo ekuboneni ukuthi izingalo ze-Hogwarts ikhono, kodwa futhi nenombolo. Isikhungo semfundo sidalwe ngabalimi abane abanamandla abasebenzisa imilingo, laba yiGryffindor, uPuffenduy, uKogtevran noSlytherin. Akumangalisi ukuthi lezi zinkampani zaba ezine. Ngamunye wabo ubizwa ngegama lomunye wabasunguli, unomlando wayo.

Izingalo ze-Hogwarts zihlukile, kodwa abafundi bathola imfundo efanayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izinto abazikhethayo. Ukuhlukaniswa kwabafundi ngamaqembu kuyadingeka ukuze ubuholi, okokuqala, kuvuse umoya wabo wokuncintisana. Kuwo wonke unyaka wesikole, kubalwa ukubala kwamaphuzu, okuhlinzekwa emazingeni okuphumelela kwezingane ezikoleni nasemidlalo. Ukuphulwa okutholiwe, ngokuphambene nalokho, kunciphisa inani lamaphuzu atholakele. Imiphumela ihlolwe ekupheleni konyaka, ikhono lokuwina linikezwa iNdebe.

Ama-Hogwarts Izingubo Zezikhali: Kogtevran

I-Kogtevran ("I-Crow of Crow") imemela ezizindeni zayo kuphela abadayisi abadala kakhulu, abanakho ikhono lokucabanga ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Phakathi nokuqeqeshwa kukaHarry, lesi sici "sibhekwa" nguProfesa Filius Flitwick. Igama lakhe wathola ngenhlonipho Candida Kogtevran - umsolisi, ongomunye wabadali besikole esingaqondakali.

Isigqoko sezingalo ze-Hogwarts School, esisebenzisa i-faculty, sibonisa imibala yayo eyinhloko: i- turquoise ne-blue. Imibala ikhethwa ngumsunguli hhayi ngengozi, ikhuluma ngobukhulu nobuhle. Isibonakaliso sibonisa ukhozi oluziqhenyayo, eminyakeni eminingi edlule lisho umfundisi waseKogtevran. Inyoni isebenza njengomqondo womqondo, ukuboniswa kwangaphambili - izimfanelo eziphoqelelwe abafundi. Kukhona futhi abafundi bekhono lomunye umphathi onamandla, abapheka ngabo. Lona yedwa yedwa weGrey Lady, ovela kwelinye lezimanga ezingamanga kakhulu zesikole somlingo. Abafundi beKogtevana ingqondo ibe ngaphezu kwengcebo. Okuthandekayo kubo kuyisici somoya.

Yini eyaziwa ngoGryffindor

Akunakwenzeka ukutshela ngoGryffindor ("i-Golden Gryphon"), umfundi owayeyiHarry Potter odumile. I-Hogwarts isibonakaliso, esetshenziswe yilesi sikhundla, ibuye ibonise imibala yayo eyisisekelo. Umlumbi onamandla uNkulunkuluric Gryffindor wake wanquma ukuthi lezi zimbali ziyoba zegolide nezibomvu. Lokhu kukhetha kubonisa isibindi, isibindi nobukhosi - izimfanelo ezitholakala kuzo zonke izakhamuzi ze-faculty.

Isilwane esiboniswe ngengubo yezandla ingonyama yasebukhosini. Lo mculi ubonisa ukuthi kuphela abanobuqili abanesibindi nabanokwazi ukufaka inani labafundi be-faculty ye-Gryffindor. Umnikazi weghost uphinde atholakale kubafundi, le ndima inikezwe enjalo njenge-Almost Headless Nick. Abafundi bangaphansi kwamandla esici somlilo.

Yiqiniso, uGryffindor unomholi. Ezinsukwini zokuqeqesha kukaHarry, le ndima idlalwe nguMinerva McGonagall, noPhini likaDumbledore. Le ndaba, eholwa yile wesifazane omangalisayo, oye wazuza impumelelo enkulu emkhakheni womlingo, ukuguqulwa kwamagugu.

Ingubo yezingalo zeSlytherin ibukeka kanjani?

Ekhulwini lama-11, leli qembu ladalwa ngamandla omlumbi wesinanga uSalazar Slytherin, owaziwa ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yobuqili bakhe. Akudingeki ukusho ukuthi, abahlakaniphile kuphela, abahlakaniphileyo nabahlakaniphile bangasinda lapha futhi bazuze impumelelo enkulu. Kusuka kubafundi futhi balindela izifiso ezidlulele, ngokuqinisekile zixhaswe ngethalenta.

Njengezinye izingalo ze-Hogwarts, isibonakaliso esihlukile salesi sakhiwo asikhethwanga ngengozi. I-talisman-isilwane kubafundi iyinyoka elishisayo, okuyinto okunzima ukuyibamba. Kuyinto lokhu kudalwa okuvezwe kwengubo yezandla. Imibala yaqala ukukhuluma: emhlophe futhi eluhlaza. Lokhu kukhetha kubonisa isifiso esiqinekile sokuchichima, uthando lokuphila. Umsizi weghost u-Bloody Baron.

Encwadini yokuqala yeHarry Potter saga, uDean Slytherin usebenza njengoProfesa Severus Snegg, efundisa abafundi ukuhlakanipha kokulungiselela imilingo. Khona-ke kuthathwa omunye uthisha.

Puffenduy nezimpawu zakhe

Lesi sakhiwo sazalwa ngenxa yombulusi omkhulu uPenelope Puffendui, owayesebenzisa umlingo wasendulo ngokuphelela. Isici esithinta ngokuqondile abafundi yizwe. Lapho uHarry Potter efundiswa ezindongeni zikaHogwarts, uProfesa Pomona Stabel wayengumfundisi wePuffenduya, ekwazi abafundi ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi amakhambi ahlukahlukene anakho, okwabafundisa ukusebenzisa lezi zakhiwo ngezinhloso zemilingo.

Ukuthembeka, ukuzinikezela, ukusebenza kanzima yizimfanelo ubuholi bePuffenduya obuhlala njalo kulindeleke kubafundi. Ngenhla ungabona isithombe - ingubo yezikhali ze-Hogwarts, esetshenziswe yilesi sikhundla, imelelwa ibheji. Lesi silwane esihle sinamandla namandla, kodwa lezi zici azivimbeli ukuba zingabi nokuthula. I-Badger ayike ihlasele kuqala, kuyafana nakwabafundi.

Okuphuzi nomnyama - imibala esetshenziswe ngumsunguli lapho edala ingubo yezikhali. Umbala ophuzi ubonisa ukuhlonishwa, omnyama ukhuluma ngokuthobeka, okukhethekile kumfundi. I-Ghost Guardian - Umonaki oqinile.

Isibonakaliso sobunye

Zonke izinkomba ezibalwe ngenhla zingxenyeni ezingenakunyakaziswa zeziko lemfundo lemilingo ye-Hogwarts. Ukuze kugcizelele ubumbano, abadali benqaba yemilingo abazange bakhohlwe mayelana nokudalwa kwejazi elivamile lezingalo. Ibukeka njengesihlangu esikhulu, ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezine, ubukhulu obufanayo. Into ngayinye iqukethe ingubo yezingalo, ekhethwe yinye yamandla. Phakathi nendawo inhlamvu ethi "H", okuvela kuyo igama le-academy.

Yiqiniso, abalandeli be-saga bayazibuza ukuthi imibala iqukethe ijazi elijwayelekile lezingalo ze-Hogwarts. Okumnyama nokumhlophe - yilokho, uma ungacabangi imibala esebenzayo ku-faculty ngayinye. Isizinda simhlophe, le ncwadi yenziwa ngamathoni amnyama.

Amagama ambalwa mayelana nokukhetha kobuhlakani

Njengoba abantu abajwayele umlando kaHarry Potter nabangane bakhe bayazi, wonke umlumbi oqalayo unquma ukuba ngumfundi we-Hogwarts ngokuzithandela. Noma kunjalo, akekho onelungelo lokukhetha ukuthi ngubani umfundi ozoba yi-faculty. Ngaphambi kokubhalisa esikoleni, bonke abafakizicelo bahlushwa "ukuhlolwa" okhethekile, okukuvumela ukuthi ubone ukuthi izici zabo ziphi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa umshini wemilingo, obizwa ngokuthi i-Distributing Cap.

Into yemilingo yadalwa yimizamo ehlangene yamakhanda okuqala amakhono. Uyakwazi ukucacisa umlingiswa womfundi ozayo owawubeka kuso. Kodwa-ke, lapho uHarry Potter egqoka isigqoko esingavamile, walalela isifiso sakhe wamvumela ukuba abe umfundi kaGryffindor. Bonke abanye benza ngokuvumelana nemibandela evamile.

Lona ulwazi oluthakazelisayo kakhulu mayelana namakhono we-Hogwarts kanye nezingubo zezingalo abazisebenzisa.