Catfish Ancistrus - aquarium ngokungakhathali wabahambisa

Namuhla ezivamile aquarium eyikati - Ancistrus abavamile (okhethwe encyclopedia njengoba Ancistrus multispinnis). Ubude besilisa ongafinyelela 17 cm, nabesifazane - kancane kancane. Catfish Ancistrus ngothando futhi kube kufanele, ngokuthi aquarists shining.

Iqiniso lokuthi ukudla kwakhe eziyinhloko ungcolisa algal ezindongeni futhi phansi ithangi, okusho akudlayo green kakhulu, okwakuyoholela kufanele zisuswe ngesandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eyikati asideli abaphilayo ukudla eyomile yakhelwe nezinye abakhileyo ezweni aquarium. okuphakelayo ezinconyiwe ngezikhathi wokuhlanza amacembe e-dandelion, ulethisi, iklabishi (okuyinto ngempela scalded ngamanzi abilayo futhi egxilile phansi, ukulungisa amatshe).

Ancistrus eyikati kakhulu othanda ukuthula, kodwa nihlela yesikhathi esifushane izimpi nezinye eyikati (abesilisa kuphela), kuphela ukunqoba indawo, ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo ukuba abaphikisi (inhlanzi umzimba embozwe amapuleti obukhulu, okuyinto abakhonza Ukuvikelwa njengoba omuhle kulokhu kuhlasela). Catfish ingagcinwa nge kwezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi, kuhlanganise nodlame, kodwa hhayi sikhulu kakhulu. Nokho, kulesi simo-ke kuyadingeka ukubeka yokukhosela ezengeziwe: amatshe, amagobolondo, Driftwood, amashubhu Ceramic, emihumeni nokunye.

Ngu nemibandela izinhlanzi aquarium linesizotha. Nanguya ukhululekile ngisho nomqulu omncane (80-100 l). Amazinga amanzi akufanele eyehlisiwe ngezansi 21 ° C futhi ukukhulisa ngenhla 26 ° C. Optimum pH-inkomba 7 (± 0,5). Kuyinto efiselekayo belingisa ukugeleza, filtration, aeration indawo yamanzi (cishe ingxenye yesine umthamo masonto onke). ukukhanyisa Dim.

Ngokocansi eyikati ovuthiwe Ancistrus ukuthola kuhle ngasekupheleni (ngemva konyaka), kodwa isilinganiso sobude bokuphila futhi kwadingeka ehloniphekile - kuze kube eyisishiyagalombili, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho kuya kwezineminyaka eyishumi.

Zidala kuvusa khona izinhlobo ezahlukene izimbotshana (zokukhosela, esixoxe kabanzi ngazo ngenhla), esikhundleni njalo amanzi esiphansi carbonate ubulukhuni. Owesilisa oblyubovyvayut omunye izimbobo emazinyweni, futhi insikazi, othembela ngesincumo sakhe, kokushiya kweqembu amaqanda, okuyinto esiqashwe uzakwethu kuze gazinga (izinsuku 5-6). Fry kudingeka ngalesi sikhathi ukuhumusha kolunye isitsha, noma bangaya ukondla nezinye izinhlanzi eziphilayo e aquarium. okuphakelayo Starter - tubifex lisikiwe, Artemia, yemifino okuphakelayo (zonke frays lokuqala lube impuphu). Ithanda e aquarium ekukhuliseni ukushiya ambalwa snags ukuthi izingane ngenjabulo "ohlanzekile." Catfish gazinga makhulu, ngenyanga yokuqala elikhula ngokushesha, futhi ngemva ukukhula siyehla.

Okuningi lingandile olunye uhlobo eyikati - Ancistrus igolide (wabonakala eRussia 90 sekwephuzile). He is ngezindlela eziningi esifana eyikati ezivamile, kodwa umbala-ke ngempela udonsa ukunaka labaphilayo. Kulabo abafuna ukubona ukuthi iqaleka injani igolide Ancistrus, izithombe - esihlokweni.

Njengoba ubona, wegolide umbala eyikati kusobala "kumuntu", ngombala kungekho pallor okungenamsoco, okuyinto ejwayelekile ngakho iningi albino. Nokho, nabesifazane zipendwe namanje paler. Umbala okufana izinhlanzi uzinzile ngempela - umbala ngofuzo nenzalo amaphesenti ayikhulu, ngaphandle ngeziphambeko. Izinga sokusinda amaqanda lokhu eyikati zinhlobo impela high - 98%. igolide Ancistrus, njengenjwayelo, ngempela linesizotha futhi cishe omnivorous, kodwa ukwanda asidi usawoti libhekisela omubi.