Abami indaba for olungaphambili lwesonto indlu. Izinhlobo kanye izakhiwo

Olungaphambili lwesonto - umuntu ekhaya, ngubani unake hhayi omakhelwane, izivakashi kanye kuphela abedlula ngendlela. Abami ezindongeni eliphezulu impahla kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza, ukwakha design ekhangayo futhi eyingqayizivele, egcekeni induduzo. Kunezindlela eziningi ezahlukene yesimanje ekhaya umhlobiso. Bonke e yayo enhle futhi eyingqayizivele. Uma ukhetha okukhethwa kukho design kufanele ucabangele izinto base ukwakhiwa, kanye main izindonga umthwalo ezinembewu. Ezimakethe ukwakhiwa uhla enkulu emelelwa abami zethu ezingokwenyama olungaphambili lwesonto indlu.

Ukuze ube ne-ikhaya ezikhangayo umbono amahle azigcina nokushisa kahle, kumele uzijwayeze imikhiqizo yokuqedela senzelwe le njongo. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukhetha okungcono zokwakha mbumbulu, kanye ukuqonda ubuchwepheshe babo obandayo.

Yini izakhiwo okokusebenza ubenawo

Zonke izinto zibheke ngoba mbumbulu, ubuchwepheshe yesimanje ukusiza ukuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwawo imisebenzi zokuzivikela futhi zokuhlobisa. Ngaphezu udala eyigeza nokuvikelwa zezakhiwo yokulwa umswakama, emisebeni yelanga, isithwathwa nokungcola, imikhiqizo kumele babe namandla, ukuqina, ukuphepha kwemvelo, kalula ukufakwa kanye nokugcinwa. Ukuhlobisa indlu ngezinto zesimanje ukwandisa umsindo walo futhi ukushisa ukwahlukanisa, enokwethenjelwa ivikela odongeni kusuka kwezulu asemkhathini, futhi asisekho isisekelo - kusukela zeqhwa.

Ukuhluka odongeni ngaphandle ambozwe amakhaya

Imakethe ukwakhiwa inikeza ezihlukahlukene zokwakha ambozwe mbumbulu, yokusetshenziswa okuyinto engabondli abakubo izindlela ezahlukene ebusweni ukulungiselela kanye nomsebenzi ukukhiqizwa.

Ifaka indwangu odongeni wenziwa "ezomile" noma "ezimanzi" indlela. I "ezimanzi" indlela - ukusetshenziswa glues ahlukahlukene noma Izingxube yawo, akha olungaphambili lwesonto non-umoya, ezifana ukhonkolo zokuhlobisa noma olufakwe ama-tile. "Dry" indlela kuhilela okunamathiselwe we yokuqedela umkhiqizo dowels, ngezikulufo noma izipikili kuya likhreyithi futhi ine igebe air phakathi komhlaba kanye ukwahlukanisa kanye umhlobiso, udala olungaphambili lwesonto umoya. Kungaba izinto ulwelwesi esinjalo olungaphambili lwesonto indlu, njengoba zamapulangwe vinyl noma eminye imikhiqizo panel.

usimende okuhlobisa

Ukuze umhlobiso olungaphambili lwesonto ekhaya usebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene impahla zokuhlobisa:

1. usimende Acrylic - kuba amanzi-ukuhlakazwa ingxube. Wenziwe polymer, kuba amelana ukusonteka izindonga okuhlala. Ngeshwa, lokhu okuqukethwe has nemiphumela ethile engathandeki. Ushisa (yingakho isetshenziswa kuphela Foam), futhi buphela nge sikhathi.
2. Politsementnaya noma amaminerali usimende - ingxube dry esekelwe usimende. Kuyinto ukumelana, esiwuhogelayo, okuhlala, ngokuphelele hhayi. Lapho ukucindezeleka mechanical ngokuhlaziya usimende.
3. usimende silicate - ingxube esiphelele esekelwe potassium ingilazi. Kuyinto manzi, awusebenzi crack, kulula ukuhlanza, impilo inkonzo engaba ngu-25. It Ubuye nemibi: umbala kanye umkhawulo isicelo kuphela phezu ziphathwe silicate primer ekhethekile.
4. Silicone usimende - ukusekela kuze abicah inhlaka. Lolu hlobo umkhiqizo singasebenza kunoma iyiphi indawo camera nge ekhethekile abicah primer kuyinto nokunwebeka, manzi, kulula ukuhlanza, impilo inkonzo zeminyaka 20-25.

Abami akhiwe ngezitini zokuhlobisa

Kabanzi material ulwelwesi esinjalo olungaphambili lwesonto indlu, efana isitini. It has a ezihlukahlukene bobunjwa, imibala, matte noma ngaphezulu ecwebezelayo. Ukuqedela isicelo ezicwebezelisiwe impahla, clinker, Ceramic noma silicate. zako ezisemqoka - High zihlale zifudumele futhi amandla.

Ukubhekana phambi itshe zokuhlobisa

a impahla okunjalo ulwelwesi for olungaphambili lwesonto indlu kungenzeka yemvelo noma emishinini. itshe Natural esindayo. Kuyabiza, kodwa akuyona inflammable, abandayo nemithi, okuhlala isikhathi eside.

Indaba isisekelo yokufakelwa Portland usimende nge yamathebhu. It has cishe zonke izici zamatshe wemvelo futhi ishibhile. I yokuntula kukhona yinkimbinkimbi ulwelwesi, odinga ubuciko, futhi zibiza Izingxube ingcina.

Izinhlobonhlobo mbumbulu umoya

Isetshenziswa ukudala umoya olungaphambili lwesonto panel zokuhlobisa zezinhlobo ezahlukene:

• ukhuni fibre;
• zamapulangwe;
• iphaneli eyenziwe polyurethane foamed;
• isangweji panel;
• stoneware;
• ingilazi;
• insimbi;
• fibre usimende.

Ukubhekana lezi zinto kwenziwe ebusweni ukukhweza nabo kwi-lath. Zakha ukushisa eyengeziwe kanye ukwahlukanisa umsindo.