Uhlu imithi ebulala izinhlobonhlobo zamagciwane

Uhlu ukuma jikelele kwamaphilisi likhulu kakhulu futhi ezihlukahlukene. Le mithi abakhuthele ngokumelene inqwaba Gram-negative futhi amagciwane Gram-HIV futhi angase abe noma umphumela amagciwane, okubangela ukufa nezilwanyana ezincane noma bacteriostatic, ngaleyo ndlela sinqanyuliwe ukwanda kwabo.

Sebenzisa ama-antibiotic ezibanzi-spectrum Kufanele senze ngale ndlela uma udinga ukuqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha, noma akunakwenzeka ukuhlonza ejenti ezithathelwanayo. Kubalulekile ukunikeza isiguli kukho ukwelashwa uma Amagciwane amaningi, futhi ukuhlehlisa aphoyintimenti izidakamizwa akukwazi sina ngenxa yokuphila ingozi lesiguli noma kubangele exacerbation izifo eziyingozi.

Ezinye kunazo owaziwa imithi ebulala izinhlobonhlobo zamagciwane :

• chloramphenicol;
• neomycin;
• tetracycline;
• streptomycin;
• ampicillin;
• monomitsin;
• imipenem;
• rifamycin;
• kanamycin;
• doxycycline.

Uhlu focus ewumngcingo kwamaphilisi eyasetshenziswa endabeni lapho amabhaktheriya causative uchazwa, futhi isiguli wawembula. Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi enjalo buyafaneleka ngaphezulu, ngoba sinomthelela uhlobo oluthile amagciwane noma isikhunta, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo egcina amasosha omzimba futhi ngaphandle ukwehlisa ezingeni nama-bacterium awusizo emzimbeni womuntu. Noma kunjalo, imithi kwakwandile nje imithi elwa namagciwane ezibanzi-bohlu. Uhlu kubo ihlukaniswe penicillins, macrolides, fluoroquinolones futhi cephalosporins, zitholakale ngesimo izixazululo umjovo, amaphilisi noma amaphilisi, nezinye izinhlobo umthamo.

Nebubi imithi ebulala izinhlobonhlobo zamagciwane

Uhlu ukuma jikelele kwamaphilisi kuhlanganisa izidakamizwa ezibhubhisa isikhunta hhayi kuphela pathogenic namagciwane, kodwa kuyasizuzisa amagciwane yomuntu. Ikakhulukazi ngenkuthalo sehlise izinga le microflora emathunjini, ngakho uyibuyisele kunesidingo sokujuba a probiotics nesineke.

Abanye abantu usebenzisa imithi elwa namagciwane waphawula komzimba okufana iphika, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, ukusabela iguliswa, nabanye abaningi.

Isikhathi esining impela ungezwa ukuthi awukwazi ukuthatha kokubili ama-antibiotic utshwala. Kodwa neze ubani owaziyo ukuthi kungani. Empeleni, lo muthi uqobo isivele ezicindezelayo obuthaka isifo umzimba, futhi uma sifaka umthamo utshwala, ungathola ukudakwa sina kwesibindi. Futhi, utshwala kunciphisa umsebenzi kwamaphilisi i-ukwelashwa nokululama inqubo izobanjezelwa amasonto. It zingaphazamisa umsebenzi zenhliziyo komzimba, okuyinto igcwele anda blood pressure, ubuthakathaka kanye iphika.

Penicillin kungaba nomphumela anobuthi on isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko lapho lusetshenziswa ebulilini, ngakho udinga ngokuqinile ukugcina umthamo ecacisiwe we udokotela wakho.

Uhlu isizukulwane esisha kwamaphilisi sihlanganisa amathuluzi ziye zathuthukisa izakhiwo kwemithi, futhi akudingeki ukuba negalelo elinamandla omubi emzimbeni.

Khumbula ukuthi ukusetshenziswa engalungile noma engalawuliwe kwamaphilisi ungakha amagciwane amelana nesikhunta kulolu hlobo ukwelashwa. Micro-eziphilayo ukuzivumelanisa izici izidakamizwa uqale ukuthi liguquke futhi emqaleni umphumela elwa namagciwane, ukuthi kamuva nzima ukwelapha isiguli ezifweni. Akubalulekile ukuba linqume antibiotic ekhona njengamanje kwi-kancane imikhuhlane, njengoba nje kusilimaze umzimba wakho uphilile. izidakamizwa olunjalo oluqinile engabelwe izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo ngempela webhaktheriya, ezifana nenyumoniya, umkhuhlane, sinusitis nokunye. N.