Plazmorez we inverter ngesandla. Self-eyenziwe plasma cutting metal

Plasma ahlabayo kabanzi emikhakheni eyehlukene ukwakhiwa kanye nokukhiqiza. Comfort kanye nekhwalithi yi sokugcina salolu processing indlela yatha- omkhulukazi phakathi ochwepheshe. Yingakho abaningi imfundamakhwela esiyingcweti, futhi ngisho amaqembu ngamanye babuzwe mayelana nendlela ukwenza plazmorez inverter yezandla zabo, ngoba idivayisi yokuqala kuyabiza, futhi wonke umuntu ufuna ukuba bonge imali ngokusebenzisa imishini ekhona.

aphoyintimenti

Okokuqala, idivayisi kwenza osezingeni okusheshayo ngezinto ezihlukahlukene. Lena elula kakhulu lapho edala zonke izinhlobo imiklamo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa elinye ithuluzi. plazmorez aphathwayo angasebenzisa electrode ezahlukene lapho Welding wenziwa.

Inqubo metal compounds kusetshenziswa indlela yokuhlangana kuhilela ukusetshenziswa nokunamathisela ngomthofu. Ngakho-ke, i-Inzuzo enkulu yalo imishini ukuthi singasetshenziswa exhunywe ngokusebenzisa izinsimbi ezahlukene ngokuphelele ngokusebenzisa ephezulu lokushisa solder.

ukunakekela okukhethekile unikezwa ukusetshenziswa ithuluzi anjalo Blacksmithing. Iqiniso lokuthi ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza ukuqina, annealing, yokuhlanza kanye Welding izinsimbi ayoni futhi non-ayoni ndawonye. Ngakho-ke, ukuba khona yayo ekukhiqizeni enjalo kuyadingeka ukuvumela ugcine kakhulu isikhathi.

izici design

Ukuqoqa plazmorez we inverter ngezandla yakho, udinga ukwazi isimo sawo futhi imishini. Nokho, uma kuyafaneleka yokuthi eminye imininingwane kuba lula ukuthenga ngomumo eyenziwe, kunokuba ukudala awabo.

ama-apharathasi ejwayelekile kuhlanganisa emthombeni wamandla, ithoshi plasma, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi 'umsiki ", i compressor emoyeni futhi iphasela hose-ikhebula.

• Okuphakela amandla kuyadingeka ukuze bakwazi ukunikeza zamanje kudivayisi yisikhuthazo ezithile. Empeleni, kuba inhliziyo umshini, futhi kuncike izici lobuchwepheshe ngakho.
• Ayikho ezingabalulekile kangako kwayena umsiki noma uketshezi olungenambala olusegazini ithoshi. It has a isakhiwo athize sihluke kakhulu imikhiqizo efanayo esikhathini amayunithi Welding. Ngokushesha kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ukudala plazmorez we inverter ngezandla zakho, kungcono uthenge lento esitolo. Lokhu kuzokwenza kakhulu lula ukusebenza nokuxazulula eziningi izinkinga esikhundleni izakhi ezithile.
• Samandla apharathasi amandla ezisebenza usebenzisa samanje hhayi ezingaphezu kuka-200-A, kuyadingeka ukuthi unikezele emoyeni, okuyinto eyenza umsebenzi ukupholisa nokudala elicinene-plasma uvumelanise. Ukuze emikhulu amandla asetshenziswa argon, helium, i-hydrogen, i-nitrogen, umoya-mpilo, futhi Izingxube yalo.
• Ikhebula-hosepack ukhonza njengomdala yokuxhuma isici lapho kagesi enikeziwe emthonjeni amandla emoyeni kusukela compressor ukuze ithoshi plasma.

Transformer noma inverter

Ngokuvamile, i-plasma ukusika metal njengendlela umthombo wamandla usebenzisa i inverter noma transformer ekhethekile. Zombili lezi ongakhetha mahle self-kukhiqizwa, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba wenze isinqumo esifanele, kudingeka wazi ukuthi iyini le umehluko phakathi kwabo nokuthi kuyithinta kanjani izici lobuchwepheshe we umkhiqizo wokugcina.

• plazmorez ejwayelekile zokushisela inverter is the ningi NEMPUMELELO futhi ukonga. ephumelela ngayo nokukhuthala kwayo ingu-30% ephakeme kunaleyo amayunithi, usebenzisa transformer, futhi inika arc esitebeleni. Nokho, leli thuluzi ungakwazi kuphela ukwenza inkinga kahle ichazwe ngokusebenza izinto eqinile.
• Lapho usebenzisa i-transformer Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lo mkhiqizo kunalokho nzima futhi kudinga isikhala ukuze ihlanganise. Nokho, amandla akhe kwenza kube yinto engenzeka ukuthi sisebenzisane izingxenye ezinkulu ukujiya kahle esikhulu. Yingakho-ke igibele kumagumbi umile noma ezisekelweni mobile ekhethekile.

Ngenxa yalezi zici kokubili amayunithi, kungcono ukwakha plazmorez we inverter, ngezandla zabo yokuxhuma umthombo ngomumo ukudla kanye neminye imininingwane in ukulandelana ezithile.

Kudingeka imishini

Okokuqala udinga ukuthenga zonke izinto ezidingekayo. Nokho, uma Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuze ufake plasma cutting metal ocime eliphezulu kanye nama-practical, abaningi babo kuyodingeka ukuthenga ifomu esiphelele.

inverter

Lendawo kungenziwa othathwe kokuqendwa Welding umshini. Izindleko Its iphansana, nakuba kungaba kubhekwe investimenti eqolo iphrojekthi. Ngokuvamile, ochwepheshe okukhethiwe zedivayisi siqondiswa amandla athile. Okunqumayo ukugxila nobungako bomsebenzi ngokucacile yayo.

Abanye ochwepheshe uthanda ukwakha inverter zabo, ngiphakamisa imininingwane nezidingo ezithile futhi usebenzisa izinto ezikhona kakade. Nokho, njengoba umkhuba imibukiso, kuba lula kakhulu ukusebenzisa umshini ekhona, ngoba kunokwethenjelwa futhi lisetshenziswe womshini yayo nezindinganiso ezithile.

wokusika

Ukudala plazmorez okuzenzela, amakhosi ngokuvamile wenza iphutha lapho bezama ukumisa ngokugcwele ngokwayo umsiki, okuyinto Siyonikwa kanye umsinga womoya. Iqiniso lokuthi lo mkhiqizo siqukethe isibambo, izakhi ukunikezela umlomo wombhobho. Kulokhu, owokugcina ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ngokushesha kakhulu ogqoka futhi idinga ukushintshwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Yingakho kunconywa ukuthenga ifektri umlomo wombhobho, nezinye izakhi zingenziwa ngokuzimela. Nokho, ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi akudingekile ukuchitha eziningi Manpower nezisetshenziswa ekudalweni ezimele lesi sici, njengoba kuba lula kakhulu ukuthola it off eshalofini.

compressor

Ngokuvamile plazmorez, imfundo okubandakanya ukusetshenziswa i igesi engaxubani namakhemikhali noma umoya-mpilo ukhetha exhunywe kwi amasilinda nge Izingxube ekhethekile. Iqiniso lokuthi abavumela uthole obukhulu kakhulu plasma uvumelanise futhi kudala Ukupholisa kangcono. Nokho, isicelo kwansuku lula futhi ukonga ngaphezulu ukusebenzisa compressor abavamile.

Ngokushesha kuyafaneleka yokuthi lolu phiko kungenzeka ukudala ngelakho usebenzisa ibhaluni ezivamile njengoba umamukeli. I compressor ngokwayo kungenziwa othathwe Zil imoto noma kusuka imbala. Nokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba silungise yokucindezela. Ngokuvamile ochwepheshe ukukwenza empirically ngqo emsebenzini.

Ikhebula hosepack

Lokhu imishini angathengwa njengoba ephelele iyunithi ethile, noma eceleni komunye nomunye. Iqiniso lokuthi liqukethe hoses ukuthi ukumelana nezinto ezicindezelayo umsebenzi, futhi yengxenye ethile ikhebula. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umqhubi kukhethwa ekhishwa inverter, ngoba kungenjalo ngeke overheat futhi kungase kube ingozi yomlilo ngisho umuntu abanjwe ugesi.

inhlangano

Yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza ukuthi kudingeka ukuba uxhume umlomo wombhobho ukuze plazmoreza kuya compressor kanye inverter. Ngenxa yalesi futhi wasebenzisa iphakethe hose-ikhebula. Into engcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa ekhethekile imbaza terminals izibopho, okukuvumela kokubili inhlangano disassembly kuyashesha kakhulu. indlela enjalo yenza kube lula ukuthola kudivayisi compact ukuthi kungenziwa sizikhandle zithutha endaweni ngokwawo mayelana nomsebenzi owenziwayo, okuyinto kakhulu ukuba ongoti.

ezenziwe

• Njengoba sazi ukuthi isimiso plazmoreza esekelwe ukusetshenziswa igesi, kubalulekile ukuba banakekele ukutholakala pads esikhululekile, ezisetshenziswa for yokuxhuma hoses. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi uma umshini njalo zezikhali kanye zithutha. yokuntuleka Elementary kwalesi sakhi okungavimba umsebenzi.
• Kubalulekile futhi kakhulu abe umlomo wombhobho ezisele for ithoshi. Le mininingwane ngokusebezisa isikhathi eside ehluleka avame ngoba kuthinta lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nokupholisa okusheshayo.
• Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-inverter kusukela imishini Welding kungase kubize kakhulu, futhi intengo sasixhomeke umthamo wayo. Ngakho, ngaphambi uyithenga, kubalulekile ukucacisa izici okukhipha kanye nezidingo, futhi lapho idivayisi wadala. Lokhu kuzosiza ugcine eziningi bese iyunithi ukuthi ilungele imisebenzi ethize.
• Ukuze usebenze mathuluzi udinga ukuthenga electrode obalulekile kusuka ngomhla ka izinsimbi refractory. Kungcono le njongo izinto ezifanele cindezela, hafnium, zirconium noma beryllium. Nokho, kuwufanele ukukhumbula ukuthi abanye izinsimbi lapho ukufuthelana ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana izinto eziyingozi futhi kungabangela umonakalo UWelder. Ngokwesibonelo, cindezela enobuthi kakhulu, futhi yakha enemisebe beryllium oxide. Ngakho-ke kulula futhi kuphephile ukusebenzisa hafnium.
• Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ama-degree izinga lokushisa zokusebenza plasma kulezi amayunithi kuze kube 30,000. Ngakho-ke, lapho isidingo ngokuqinile athobele imithetho yokuphepha, ukuze singathwesi azilimazile noma abanye noma ibe imbangela yomlilo. Yingakho umsebenzi ngethuluzi uvumele ochwepheshe abafanelekayo kuphela.
• Emsebenzini siyenze ukuze aphule Ukuhamba vortex. Uma kungenjalo, ungakwazi ukwakha lwesikhathi ezimbili ubonisa ngokugcwele idivayisi ingasebenziseki. Unalokhu engqondweni, izazi bakhetha ukusebenzisa bezihlahla kwemboni, ngoba zikholelwa ukuthi kuyindlela engcono imali kanye, kunokuba njalo ekulungiseni inverter uqobo.
• Lapho uhlobo olufanayo msebenzi ungenziwa wenze ushintsho oluthile kudivayisi. Ngokwesibonelo, abanye amakhosi enze bezinhlamvu ekhethekile lokuvikela isandla noma ukuguqula umlomo wombhobho. Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi zonke lezi anezele musa kuthinte inqubo imishini kanye akumelwe aliphule imithetho yokuphepha.

isiphetho

Njengoba umbuzo zendlela yokwenza plazmorez usebenzisa inverter, ungabona ukuthi cishe yonke impahla edingekayo kufanele zithengwe ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene. Eqinisweni, ukukhiqizwa ngokwalo emhlanganweni omkhulu aphansi. Nokho, ngisho nayo, ungakwazi kakhulu londoloza njenge isethi egcwele iyunithi entsha izobiza kaningana.