Ihhotela "Bristol" (Voronezh) inomlando ocebile isakhiwo

Ihhotela "Bristol" (Voronezh) - isakhiwo isenkabeni yedolobha. Yakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Ngo-2015, sigubha weminyaka engu 105th kwalesi sakhiwo okungavamile. Futhi asithinti nje kuphela izivakashi kanye izakhamuzi zedolobha, kodwa futhi abaklami abeza Voronezh, ekhulwini lama-21. Nakuba esekhona ehhotela lami njengoba sengiye ngazizwela indlela eziningi izenzakalo.

ukubukeka

"Bristol" e Voronezh - isakhiwo esinezitezi ezine-. Yakhiwa ngokuqondile ngendlu ke ehhotela, yokudlela, futhi inani elithile yomthengisi ezitolo. Ngo-1910, hhayi kuphela ukubonakala isakhiwo, kodwa futhi okuqukethwe yangaphakathi eyayingavamile innovative. Lapho kwakhiwa esetshenziswa kuphela ubuchwepheshe besimanje kunazo: enezisekelo zikakhonkolo, umgibeli nempahla zommbila.

Olungaphambili lwesonto yehhotela ngokwayo namanje ekuhlaba umxhwele abadlulayo. He is ocebile kakhulu ezihlukahlukene. Abaningi kulo imikiswe izakhi, ezithinta elithambile, wabuka bushelelezi. Ngaleso sikhathi, leli hhotela kuhle kufanelekile ku sonke isakhiwo avenue.

Ihhotela "Bristol" (Voronezh): umlando konke kwaqala kanjani

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, iningi Noble (futhi namuhla Revolution Avenue) kuye kwaba esinye sezikhathi ezitaladini eyinhloko Voronezh. Lapha yonke indawo babe isakhiwo nenhle nenhle, yakhiwa kuleli isitayela Empire futhi classicism. Zazihamba esidlule abantu zasebukhosini. Futhi ngo-1909, khona-ke baqala ukwakha. Ngo nje unyaka nezinyanga 3 rose nenhle isakhiwo 4 storey, okuyinto wamenyezela, wavelela kubo bonke lonke Ensemble yezakhiwo.

Michael udale iphrojekthi enjalo Furmanov. Wayengekhona wezakhiwo futhi wobunjiniyela. Umsebenzi wakhe sasihlanganisa ukuhunyushwa kwezincwadi angaphandle ukwakhiwa ubuchwepheshe obusha ku isiRashiya. Yiqiniso, wahluleka ukusiza kodwa usebenzise zonke ulwazi kanye emisha iphrojekthi entsha. Futhi abanikazi indawo, uMichael no-Aleksandru Litvinov Prosvirkin, wathatha umqondo unjiniyela abasha.

"Bristol" - lena endlini umuzi kuqala eyakhelwe ubuchwepheshe eMelika ukwakhiwa izakhiwo zikakhonkolo esiyingqayizivele. Umbhali yephrojekthi bekulokhu Innovator ekwakhiweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi esakhiweni futhi lahlelwa esingavamile ngempela:

• Yonke esitezi sokuqala yanikwa esitolo. Kuyo ithengiswe imikhiqizo iraba, ezisukela amasondo kanye kokuqeda nge izicathulo. Lokhu kushiwo uphawu elikhulu ophahleni "Provodnik".
• Eyesibili phansi kwakuhlezi yokudlela kanokusho. Isivakashi ngasinye ayikwazanga kuphela ujabulele izitsha yasekuqaleni kusuka chef, kodwa futhi ujabulele ukubukwa muzi namafasitela amakhulu. Kulokhu, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi isivakashi kungaba uphume bese umoya emphemeni yokudlela. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kule cuisine isikhungo itholakala ngqo ehholo lapho izivakashi babehlezi. Kwakuthinta kuphela ebiyelwe ingilazi ibala.
• Ezinye izindaba zika-izibuya endlini matasa amakamelo ehhotela ehhotela "Bristol".

Abanikazi lokuqala Ihhotela (OO Tuteloglu futhi SK Govsepian) waqala ukusebenza njengoba ngo-1912. Ngeminyaka embalwa nje, "Bristol" luye lwaba ehhotela adume futhi yokudlela.

Revolution futhi impi

Ihhotela "Bristol" nekheli layo zingashintshi nakanye, ngisho nasezikhathini ezinzima kulwiwa. Ngisho nangaphambi kokuba inguquko, isakhiwo yathengwa ngabathengisi Warth Baronov. Khona-ke ehhotela zadliwa uhulumeni, kwashintsha izinto zakhe ezithile kwesinye. Ekugcineni, ekupheleni kuka-1917, kwaba indlunkulu Red Guard. Ngo-1921, lapho ehambela Arkady Gaidar. eminyakeni engu-30 kuphela ehhotela itholakala kulesi sakhiwo esisha.

Ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II cishe balahlekelwa Voronezh ehhotela "Bristol". Ngenxa "anti-art" uhlobo le ekhaya, kwakuyokushintsha kakhulu (ukuthi lowo muntu adilize zonke balcony, ukuze kakhulu ukunciphisa ukuvuleka iwindi). Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba umsebenzi wokuvuselela izakhiwo okunjalo ingafinyeleleki.

Ihhotela "Bristol" (Voronezh) namuhla

Manje ehhotela "Bristol" - isikhumbuzo esithinta sikahulumeni. Lesi sakhiwo mlando yakhiwa kuleli isitayela Art Nouveau futhi sise Revolution Avenue, 43. Nsuku zonke, zezihambeli ziyafika lapha ubunyoninco isakhiwo engavamile ngo enkabeni yedolobha. Ngisho nanamuhla, ihhotela "Bristol" (Voronezh) akubukeki eziwubala. Lesi sakhiwo ekuso kakhulu. Ukuze kuwufanele look futhi ungabona isinqumo sokuqala. Manje, kulendlu kukhona izitolo, ikhofi izitolo, kanye namahhovisi izinkampani Voronezh.

Kuze kube namuhla ehhotela "Bristol" (Voronezh) Useke wadlula ukulungiswa eziningana. Ngaphakathi esikhundleni izitebhisi main, ngaphandle wakudala isuswe eheleni, okuyinto wawuhlotshiswe balcony. Manje phezu isitezi saleso sakhiwo, elalikade kwaku yokudlela edumile edolobheni yesibili yokudlela engabizi. Akukona nje kuphela ukuthi lapha kuyinto okusikhumbuza asendulo - kuphela isithombe encane zangaphambi wamavukelambuso 'Bristol ".